Public Realm Information & Advice Network
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CONCEPTS

5 Quality & Regeneration
    › 5.1 Regeneration
    › 5.2 Quality of Space
    › 5.3 Importance of Image
    › 5.4 Streets for All
   

 

 

 

5.1 Regeneration

 

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5.2 Quality of Space. Human Scale

The word space in the context of the public realm is normally assumed to describe an outdoor area bounded by buildings, though it could also refer to any open area such as a park.

Victoria Square, Birmingham
birmingham public realm

The quality of a space can be measured from many points of view. Generally the measurements consider the extent to which the space fulfils its various intended purposes. A shopping area would be expected to have a vitality. A wild wilderness would be expected to provide solitude.

In a town centre, a market place would be successful if people were attracted to it, if they obviously enjoyed being there and seemed to want to stay and come again.

As an example this historic market place in a small east of England town is a place where people come to meet their friends, stop and chat and sit in family groups. The shops are sufficiently varied to provide a really useful range of local convenience goods. The space itself is managed to provide a series of local community based events.

Yet it is surrounded by listed buildings and has a street pattern little changed in two hundred years and still follows the line of the curved boundary walls of a Norman castle.

Sitting & meeting friends in Wisbech
meeting friends
         
Getting out wheel chairs
wheelchair

Listed buildings giving an interesting roof line
listed_buildings

Historic street patterns 
street_pattern

Parked cars in Laycock village
parking in laycock

Entertainers in Kingston-upon-Thames
entertainers

 

 

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5.3 Importance of Image
There is an undoubted co-relation between environmental quality, appearance and image, and economic well-being. Much regeneration expenditure is spent on making a place appear attractive and looked after. Unkempt public parks attract vandalism and are statistically less safe. In a street, traffic paraphernalia: redundant or badly sighted and maintained street equipment and signs are a major contributor to the erosion of visual quality. Street where clutter has been removed are safer.

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5.4 Streets for All

Streets for All is the name of a long running campaign by English Heritage to emphasise that the appearance of streets and public spaces is fundamental to the economic success of a town, city or rural area. The design and management of the public realm demands as much care and attention as the control of building development.  The public realm has the same impact on an area as the buildings which enclose it. Specialist urban design and conservation skills are essential. The overriding priority is to remove street clutter.

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